Should I consider Obechi for my HLG wing?
I'm building an HLG with white foam cores, The instructions say to use 1/32 balsa sheeting w/ epoxy. I'd like to use 1/64 obechi, any weight issues or
performance issue's I should consider.
From : Joe Hahn
Bob,
We experimented with obechi early in the Monarch development program in '92.
We found it to be great structurally, but too heavy. A handlaunch wing
sheeted with obechi would come out about 2 ounces heavier than an identical
wing built with 7 lb/cu.ft. balsa(light density). 6 ounces as opposed to 4.
BIG difference in performance and handling. In our opinion, not the way to go
if you want a ship that responds to lift well and has good handling
characteristics.
I'm not sure if the obechi we used was 1/64" thick, however. We used whatever
was "standard" material at the time. I think it was a little thicker than
1/64", but only slightly. If your obechi is actually 1/64" thick, or
preferably LESS, it may work fairly well. If you try it, let us know how it
goes!!
Joe Hahn
DJ Aerotech
From Don Stackhouse :
Bob, just a few additional comments. The obechi we used was .024" thick,
which as Joe said was what was available at the time. As I remember, it's
finished weight "on the wing" was equivalent in weight to about 11 or 12
lb./cu.ft. 1/32" balsa. 1/64" (.016" thick) obechi should be about
equivalent to about 7 to 8 lb. 1/32" balsa. This ignores that the amount of
epoxy absorbed by the obechi should not be significantly different from
that absorbed by the thicker obechi we used, so in actual practice you
won't save quite as much weight as the thickness change would suggest. It's
a guess at best, but I'd estimate that your assembled weight would be more
equivalent to about 9 lb. 1/32" balsa, about equal to a little heavier than
good quality balsa like we used to use on the older Monarchs. The bottom
line is that your wing's weight might not be much heavier than a really
good balsa skinned wing, but it probably won't be any lighter.
Check to make sure your obechi really is .016" thick. I've seen a lot of
fractional sized wood sheet from various suppliers that was thicker than it
said on the label. It's not unusual to find what's claimed to be 1/32"
(.031") balsa that's actually more like .040" to .045". If your obechi is
more than .016", then all the possible weight savings I discussed above
just evaporated. By the way, the 1/32" balsa we used really was .031", and
our obechi really was .024" thick.
Where you really have to watch weight on an HLG is in the wingtips. Any
extra weight here has very significant detrimental effects on roll and yaw
control response and yaw stability. This is especially true on 2-channel
rudder+elevator models. This is why we use white foam instead of blue for
the tip panels of the Monarch 'D' series.
Don Stackhouse @ DJ Aerotech
djarotec@bright.net
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