For the B-17 are the MPS-1(a) motors capable of handling the 3 cell pack?
In another Q&A thread it talks about using the MPS2(a) engines on the b-17
with the 3 cell pack. Should the motors be wired in parallel as shown
in the plans or do you need to put 2 pairs in series to handle the 3
cell? Or did I just screw up and order the wrong thing?
From : Don Stackhouse
Well, umm... knowledge evolves. Our early indications were that the 3
cell pack would do fine with four MPS-1's in parallel. Original
indications were that the load from four MPS-1A's in parallel was enough
to depress the voltage (and therefore the current per motor) sufficiently
to be within the motors' individual capabilities. However, later data
indicates that prolonged running at full throttle can burn out single
motors. I'm not sure if this was because the original data was
optimistic, or if the batteries got better, but the bottom line is that
those 1200 mah cells can pump out an amazing amount of current and still
hold their voltage.
OTOH, as long as you use a little common sense you can fly an MPS-1A on
three cells just fine. Just don't use full throttle other than for short
bursts. Of course, the power at full throttle on three cells is so great
that you really don't need it other than for very brief emergencies. The
other benefits of three cells, such as longer flight times and better
ability to tolerate the effects of cold temperatures on the batteries and
high altitudes on the props are still there. Just try to stay below half
throttle most of the time and don't go over about 3/4 throttle for more
than maybe 5 seconds or so.
I flew my Triplane with an MPS-1A on three cells for quite a while that
way with no problems. Then I let someone else fly it and forgot to warn
him about the need to avoid full throttle for more than a few seconds,
and he just left it at full throttle from the start of the flight. At
almost exactly sixty seconds the motor coughed once, then the prop
suddenly locked up (that's a very bad sign with an MPS-1A, normally they
should windmill in flight when power-off). I suspected the brushes had
fried, but we found during the subsequent autopsy that the brushes were
OK. The little nylon brackets on the ends of the armature laminations had
melted, filling the inside of the motor with "nylon wool". That
allowed the windings themselves to come off the armature and wrap
themselves around the outside of the armature till they jammed between
the armature and the magnets.
However, remember that this motor had survived quite a few flights prior
to this, with most of those flights between half and 3/4 throttle, and
only brief bursts to full. It took a full minute at full throttle to
cause the meltdown.
Quite honestly the B-17 does not need the extra power of a third cell.
It's so big and draggy that no amount of power will make it go fast, and
although it might be interesting to see a B-17 that can hover, it
certainly would not look very scale-like. The climb rate and reserve
power on just two cells is plenty for any "normal" flying. If
wildly non-scale maneuvering is what you really want to do with it, I
suggest upgrading to four MPS-2B twin-motor units (the ones that use the
5-4.3 props). Do not use the MPS-2A units, the bigger prop diameter will
make the inboard and outboard prop disks overlap by about an inch, which
could be bad if some unusual situation causes them to touch. You'll also
probably want to use an ESC good for about 8-10 amps, since the MPS-2B's
can pull about 2 amps each.
If you fly in the winter and have trouble with power sagging due to the
cold, the third cell can be a big help. If you want to fly in Denver or
Albuquerque, a third cell can be useful. As long as you use some
discipline on the throttle stick, you'll have the extra power available
if you need it. However, it also means dragging around the extra weight
of that third cell during all the times that you don't need it. If you
don't have a good reason to need it, you're probably better off with the
2-cell 1200 mah pack.
Don Stackhouse
DJ Aerotech
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